Place of the OSCE in the context of European security institutions

8 important questions on Place of the OSCE in the context of European security institutions

Why does the OSCE hold a special status in the overall European security architecture?

Its preceder CSCE was the only surviving pan-European organisation after the Cold War. No other institution has the same universal participation of all of the states in the region and is so closely linked the human dimension of security with political-military foundations of security

In what way are OSCE field missions frequently find that they are working in close proximity to representatives of UNHCR?

OSCE has extensive machinery in areas such human rights

When is the UN most likely to be more effective than the OSCR, considering that they are so much alike?

Basic principle = efforts to deal with threats to the peace should originate at the regional level before coming to the UN
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Why is it unlikely that the WEU will play a major independent role in European security?

US thinks that it has become too much of an independent European voice within NATO

Why is it that the CIS can only play a minor operational role under mandates drom other, more politically significant multilateral organisations?

It has done some military operations in the east, but most others have being done by Russian troops

What are several major drawbacks that hinder its ability to take a leading role in providing security for Europe?

- its membership is limited mostly to states in Western Europe
- it remains primarily an economic organisation
- its political-military role outside of its geographic border has remained limited

What are the most essential tasks of OVSE and EU as mission members?

To negotiate workable arrangements on the ground even when their superiors have failed to do so in their respective secretariats

What are some comparative advantages of the OSCE compared to the CoE?

- it has a mandate in the area of conflict
- it has a broader base since participating states are defined on a geographical basis and not according to specific political criteria
- it provides a continuous long-term presence though its missions of long duration

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