Summary: Medical Sociology
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1 health and illness concepts
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What is health? What is illness?
Physical: absence of diseaseSubjective : No symptoms of physical illness
Behavior: living a healthy lifestyleFunctional : able to function inday-to -day life
Social:Able to contribute to society -
What are the concept of health
The development of medical and health sciences
Changes in history -
What are the health Models
Medical Model
Socio-cultural Model
continuity Model
Dimensional Model
Health statut -
Health Model: Medical Model
Health is absence of disease, absence of symptoms and signs -
Health Model: Social cultural model
-Health is the optimal condition in fulfilment of social roles and tasks
- a relative concept ( it depen on your social participation)
- Health care accomodates in a "relative" way -
If the individual is incapable, therefore does not act
Accepting the role of the patient, the individual is ill -
Sick role beneficts:
- Exemption from roles
- not responsible for your illness -
Changes in the sense of responsability for health in the 20th century: Responsabilities
- Wish for health
- Working together with your doctor -
Stages of continuity models: 11 stages along social function/dysfunctions
- Well-being
- Dissatisfaction with health
- feeling of discomfort
-less day-to-day limitation
-greater day-to-day restricition
- inability to carry out daily activities
- bed rest at home most of the day
- bed rest at home all day
-Isolation: Bed health in a health facility
- Coma
- Death -
Dimensional Model ( Wollinsky)
- Psychological
- Social
- Medical
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