Free movement of patients as recipients of services - Cases - Vanbraekel case

3 important questions on Free movement of patients as recipients of services - Cases - Vanbraekel case

What is the topic of the Vanbraekel case?

Forum shopping between different legal bases

What are the facts of the Vanbraekel case?

A Belgian national travels to France to undergo orthopedic surgery which could be provided in better medical conditions in France
  • the patient asked for reimbursement
  • national court: patient condition required condition necessitated treatment abroad
    • medical practitioner said is was necessary (valid criteria)

What were the findings of the CJEU?

It depends on the rules that apply
  • Regulation: tariffs of France => state of treatment
  • Free movement: tariffs of BE => competent state

If the free movement rules apply this would be a restriction because the is treated differently than when he had the treatment in BE.
  • can be considered as a restriction
  • sickness insurance fund must grant additional reimbursement to cover the difference on the basis of the free movement rules

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