Developments in rational organization

8 important questions on Developments in rational organization

What is McDonaldization (of society)?

A perspective (Ritzer) which recognizes the continued use of rationalization in contemporary organizations, as typified by the work design of the fast-food restaurant.

What is the gig economy?

Work arrangements whereby workers undertake short-term jobs as directed by digital platforms.

What are the four principles of McDonaldization?

Efficiency
Calculability
Predictability
Control
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What is a no-frills model?

Eliminate costs that are not essential to providing the basic service

What is value engineering?

A meticulous analysis of where costs are incurred and whether they can be pared down.

What is the key feature of the fourth industrial revolution?

Cyber-physical systems: fusion of technologies across the physical, digital and biological worlds.

Which are the four features of the fourth industrial revolution?

Big data
Algorithms
Quantified self (tracking)
Flexibility

What is precarious work?

Workers are in a weak position regarding their employment contract and guarantees of both the availability and the quality of work in the future.

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