Understanding Humans: Positivism & Hermeneutics
8 important questions on Understanding Humans: Positivism & Hermeneutics
What are the three stages of man?
2. Metaphysical stage; supernatural entities --> essences, forces, powers.
3. Positive stage; searches for causal or mechanical explanations through careful observation.
What is the danger of the metaphysical stage?
What is the hierarchy of increasing complexity?
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- Never study anything twice
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What are the substages of the theological stage?
- Polytheism; nature under control of many deities.
- Monotheism; trace everything back in notions of a single god.
What does the hierarchy of increasing complexity tell us?
What is the problem with implementing the same methodology for social sciences and natural sciences according to Dilthey?
How can we experience and understand the human world?
Verstehen instead of Erklären.
What makes good science according to Comte?
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