Summary: Phy Pw Ch7 | veerle
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2 remember
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5 different types of forces: (there are more)
- gravity, wieght and muscle force.
- mucles force and spring force.
- gravity and magnetic force.
- gravity.
- wind force.
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3 important questions
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(9a) Name 4 forces that you deal with when cycling to school:
muscle power, gravity (up and down hill), wind force and friction.
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(9b) Think of two applications of magnetic force.
fridge magnets, a compass
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(11a) At which point during the motion of a swing are you weightless?
At the two highest points of the motion of the swing you are weightless.
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(11b) Explain if gravity is at work at that moment.
Gravity still acts upon you, but you exert no force (weight) upon the swing.
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(13) Explain with sketches how your centre of gravity changes if you are carrying a heavy backpack.
The centre of gravity becomes higher, so in order to stay balanced you have to bend forwards.
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(19a) show in one sketch the effect of gravity on the gymnast, which is 650 N. use the force scale 1cm =100 N (19b) show in the other sketch the weight of the gymnast. use the same force scale.
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(24a) How could your mass change?
for example by eating less or more, or exercising less or more.
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(24b) Give two reasons why the force due to gravity on you might change.
becaus your mass changes (see 24a) or becaus you go into space.
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(24c) What is an easy way to be weightless for a short time?
by jumping in the air. as long as you are not touching the ground, you are weightless.
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