Taylor, Nigel. 1998. . The systems and rational process views of planning. In Taylor, Nigel. Urban Planning Theory since 1945, pp. 59-74
6 important questions on Taylor, Nigel. 1998. . The systems and rational process views of planning. In Taylor, Nigel. Urban Planning Theory since 1945, pp. 59-74
What are the two theories that emerged in 1960 regarding town planning, and how are they related to Anthony Giddens?
What are the basic concepts of the System view of planning, and what are the six differences between this view and the traditional design-based view?
- Planners used a survey-analysis-plan method to understand cities.
- Planning shifted from art (design and aesthetics) to science.
- Transition from end-state master plans to flexible plans.
- Planning became an ongoing process, not a one-time blueprint.
- Consideration of cities as systems of interconnected activities.
- A gap between theory and practice due to abstract and technical nature.
What is the Rational process view of planning, and what are the sources and factors that contributed to its development?
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What are the three conditions for rational planning according to the text?
- Reasons for decisions should be carefully thought through.
- Reasons for decisions should be explicit.
- Each stage of the process should be carefully and explicitly thought through if the whole process is rational.
How is the Rational process model described in terms of being a normative model of planning and a model of instrumental (means-ends) reasoning?
What is the debate mentioned in the text regarding "disjointed incremental" versus "rational comprehensive" planning, and what is Lindblom's perspective on this debate?
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