Assemblies - Role of assemblies - Parliamentary, presidential and semi-presidential systems
3 important questions on Assemblies - Role of assemblies - Parliamentary, presidential and semi-presidential systems
What are characteristics of parliamentary systems?
And advantages and disadvantages?
- Parliament direct mandate, executive indirect mandate
- Mutual dependence: the government is dependent on the support of parliament to stay in office. Government is officially charged with executive power, but parliament is the one that often proposes new legislation.
- No fixed terms
- Powers are fused
Advantages:
- Cooperation
- Prevent autocracy
- Representation
Disadvantages:
- Instability
- Lacks accountability
- Party dominance
What are characteristics of parliamentary systems?
And advantages and disadvantages?
- Executive and legislative direct mandate
- Independence (dualism)
- Fixed terms
- Powers are separated and shared.
Advantages:
- Checks and balances
- Stability
- Strong accountability
Disadvantages:
- Conflict
- Lacks representation
- Personal dominance
- Risks autocracy
What is the executive-legislative relationship in autocracies?
Collusion of the parties and the organization of the state. They start to overlap and to become one.
Autocracies can be presidential or parliamentary systems.
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