Classical ideological traditions - Liberalism - Modern liberalism

3 important questions on Classical ideological traditions - Liberalism - Modern liberalism

What is modern liberalism characterized by?

By a more sympathetic attitude towards state intervention.
A more positive view of freedom. Freedom is linked to personal development and flourishing of the individual.

Goal is to raise individuals to the point where they are able to take responsibility for their own circumstances and make their own moral choices.

How did the shift towards modern liberalism happen?

This happened because of recognition that industrial capitalism had generated new forms of injustice, and left the mass of the population subject to the fluctuations of the market.
This provided the basis for social or welfare liberalism.

What is the characterisation of social/welfare liberalism?

Recognition that state intervention can enlarge liberty by safeguarding individuals.
No longer laissez-fare capitalism.

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