Lecture Notes - The Elite Theory - The capitalist ruling class

9 important questions on Lecture Notes - The Elite Theory - The capitalist ruling class

What is the difference between the top-executives and the capiltalist ruling class?

For Marxists, if you work in a governmental bureaucracy you are not a capitalist. But for Mills’, you would still be on top of a bureaucracy and therefore part of that elite.


What stream created the theory of the capitalist ruling class?

Marxism

What is class conflict in the context of Marxism?

• Conflict of interests based in the social structure of capitalism
• Not just ‘wealth’ vs. ‘poor’ but the conflicting class interest
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What three theories exist about the questions of Neo-Marxism?

– Ralph Milliband
– Nicos Poulantzas
– Claus Offe

What two questions focus Neo-Marxism on?

How does the ruling class rule? What is the relation between class and state?

What did Poulantzas research?

What the state must do to survive and thrive as a state.

According to Poulantzas, the state is relatively autonomous. What does he mean with this?

The state is not an instrument of the fragmented capitalist class but the unifying element in capitalism

What is the state dependent on?

Capitalism (wealth) and electoral support (legitimacy)

What does facilitating capitalism explain?

The political biases of the state

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