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1 Mammalian anatomy (PZ7)
This is a preview. There are 11 more flashcards available for chapter 1
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Eyelids + membrane nictitans
- protection against pressure, light etc.
- to keep the eyes clean by spreading liquid over the eye -
Lymp nodes along the intestine
- serve as animmunologic filter for potentialpathogens that may try to enter the body -
Parts of the colon (human)
- ascending colon
- transverse colon
- descending colon
- sigmoid colon
- rectum
- pigs -> colontransversum = colon spiralum -
Blood flow umbilical cords
- Blood flows from the piglet to the placenta through the a. Umbilicalis (oxygen low blood)
- Blood flows from the placenta to the piglet through the v. Umbilicalis (oxygen rich blood) -
Veins + arteries pig
-> -
2 Mammalian anatomy (PZ8)
This is a preview. There are 12 more flashcards available for chapter 2
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Kidney + adrenal gland
kidney:
- reaborb water
- deposit waste products in the form of urine (osmoregulation)
adrenal gland:
- secrete hormones (adrenaline, noradrenaline, steroid hormones) -
The origin and function of semen
- Semen:- contributed of sperm cells and a liquid
- secretes mainly
moisture
- secretes nutrional molecules like
fructose ,citrate andphosphate - secretes
prostaglandins to stimulate the female reproductive system - enzymes that prevents clotting of spermatozoa
Cowper glands (bulbourethal gland)- secretes neutralizing liquids to neutralise the acidic environment of the vagina
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The female genital system
- The egg cel is transported through the oviduct, via the infundibulum to the corpus uteri
- It enters the oviduct by cilia and contractions
- The fimbirae of the infundibulum move during ovulation to catch the egg cells
- The egg cell is fertilized in the oviduct
- So, young piglets develop in the oviduct -
Female urigenital system
-> -
Female urigenital system 2.0
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