Ethics - The value of privacy
10 important questions on Ethics - The value of privacy
Why is privacy necessary for autonomy?
Which 2 models that are used to explain the predicate "private" are explained by Roessler Roessler?
- onion model: various layers. core = personal/bodily privacy, then: relationships with family. then: privacy in society
- "private" is a predicate of actions/decisions that we do or not do, regardless of where we happen to be.
According to Roessler, we use the term private to refer to...
- modes of action and conduct
- a certain knowledge
- spaces
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In which 5 categories can definitions of privacy be arranged?
- private = whatever naturally falls within the sphere of the household/reproduction/biological necessities
- privacy is the right to be left alone, a negative civil liberty
- privacy is being inaccesible to others
- privacy = having control over personal information, over who can acces intimancy
- privacy = condition in which one is protected in various respects from unwanted intrusions by other people
How does Roessler define private?
What is decisional privacy?
What is informational privacy?
What is local privacy?
Why is privacy so important for a liberal democracy?
Explain the different views on privacy in Germany and the US, based on the concepts of autonomy and authenticity.
Germany: privacy is more about being able to present yourself in your own way, authenticity. regarding to intrustions into your daily life, monitoring.
Germany: privacy in the sense of control over the authenticity of our self-presentations
US: privacy in the sense of protection of autonomous actions and decisions
Different contextualizations of the same idea: the ideal of being able to lead a self-determined, autonomous and authentic life
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