Christian beliefs, teachings and practices

17 important questions on Christian beliefs, teachings and practices

What is the christian sacred text?

The bible which is separated into two texts , the old and new testaments.

What are the three different traditions?

  • Roman Catholics- Bible and church traditions, under authority of the pope and the seven sacraments
  • Protestants- base beliefs on bible rather than tradition
  • Orthodox christians- have 7 sacraments and honour icons

What is the nature of God?(6)

God has no restrictions so cannot be pictured physically, only spiritually as he is holy.
  1. God is omnipotent- all powerful with unlimited authority,
  2. Benevolent- all loving and good,
  3. justice- bringing about what is right and fair,
  4. Omnicient- knows everything, eternal,
  5. transcendent- beyond this world,
  6. immanent- present in human world, personal
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What do christians believe about the Holy Trinity?

  • The Father- created heaven and earth and sustains them. Transcendent. Mark of respect
  • The Son- Jesus, immanent and personal.provides a model for christian behaviour in obedience
  • The holy spirit- presence of God . immanent yet impersonal. hides the church and personally guides people

What is the impact of the crucifixion for Christians today?

It gives them confidence that if they accept Jesus' sacrifice, sin can no longer destroy their lives because God forgives those who faithfully ask God for forgiveness. They believe suffering is a part of life, just as it was a part of Jesus' life.

Religious Quote for crucifixion?

"Surely this man was the Son of God" Mark 15:39

How are human beings created?

  • God created humans in his image
  • christians believe humans are special, should behave like god and so everyone should be treated with respect.
  • Some believe God gave christians dominion to rule over the earth whereas others believe in stewardship to look after the earth

What are the different ways to interpret the creation story?

  • Some people take it literally
  • Others are more liberal- parable, symbolic description

What is Human- made evil?

  • suffering brought by cruel actions of people
  • murder, rape, war and torture
  • person causing the evil is able to make a choice about what is morally right or wrong

What is natural evil?

  • Suffering brought by the world which is noones fault
  • disease, floods, earthquakes and hurricanes

How does evil lead people to question their faith?

  • Some say if suffering exists God can't be both omnipotent and benevolent
  • Others say he gave people freewill and so doesn't interfere
  • suffering is often seen as a test of faith
  • life on earth isnt meant to be perfect and the goal is heaven
  • Christians believe they should try to help those who are suffering by giving to charity and praying

What do christians believe about heaven and hell?

  • some believe they are states of mind
  • some believe hell is where the relationship with god is completely severed forever
  • some believe god wouldn't punish people for eternity
  • some believe a loving god wouldn't allow people to go to hell

What do christians believe about resurrection?

  • Many believe Jesus will return and everyone who has died will be resurrected
  • Some believe all of humanity will be judged, some to heaven and some to hell
  • Roman catholics believe in a personal day of judgment straight after a person dies

What do christians believe about the incarnation?

Christians believe the incarnation is when God became a human being in Jesus Christ. They believe he was fully God and fully human at the same time. Christians see it as God showing the world how much he loves it

How did Jesus die and what events occurred?

He was Crucified and then resurrected.
  1. The Last supper- Jesus' arrest and trial
  2. crucifixion
  3. ressurection

Why did Jesus sacrifice himself?

  • As everyone is born capable of sin many believe that Jesus' suffering won forgiveness and ensured everyones redemption
  • Some believe this was unnecessary and that a loving God would be able to forgive peoples sins and it was Jesus ministry that saved people
  • Some believe it shows how God can triumph over sin and death

What do Christians believe about Salvation?

  1. Salvation means the soul being saved from death and sin allowing it to reach heaven
  2. It is only possible through Gods grace
  3. People have to stay in line with their faith and the Holy spirit will help, they can't just say that they believe.

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