Qualitative research: methodological background
6 important questions on Qualitative research: methodological background
How does qualitative research contrast to the positivist tradition?
What are the most important differences between qualitative and quantitative research?
- Holistic point of view VS Analytical reduction
- Interpreting, understanding VS counting, measuring, explaining
- Few units of analysis VS many units of analysis
- Non-probability sampling VS probability sampling
- Open questions VS closed questions
- Explorative approach VS theory testing
- Triangulation VS multivariate
- Iterative parallel VS lineair serial
What does a patttern model of explanations mean?
- Higher grades + faster learning
- Never study anything twice
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
When do you use a deductive-nomenological explanation and pattern explanation?
- it involves many diverse facts or factors of approximately equal importance
- the pattern of relation is important
- the relations can be rather directly observed.
You use a deductive nomenological explanation when
- one or two factors or laws determine what is to be explained
- When these laws are better known than the individual instance
What are the three important problems a holistic approach poses?
2. Observer bias; we have a blind spot
3. Participant bias; due to participation of the researcher, the original natural setting will change.
How can we solve the observer bias? (3)
2. Use triangulation
3. Look closely at own communication with researcher
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