Human law rights - privacy

3 important questions on Human law rights - privacy

What is the difference between ratione ateriae and ratione personae?

Ratione personae: attaches to the person, not to the office = person is immune both in relation to acta jure imperii and acta jure gestionis (Acta jure gestionis refers to activities of a commercial nature carried out by a foreign State or one of its subdivisions or agencies)
• Ratione materiae: attaches to the office = immunity only in relation to acta jure imperii

Which 6 factors are there to determine wheter a violation has occured? The restriction must be:

1.Be based on a law;
2.Not compromise the essential core of the right;
3.Not be undertaken pursuant to state authority that enjoys sweeping discretion (‘ruime beoordelingsmarge’);
4.Be strictly necessary to achieve the state’s legitimate objectives;
5.Conform with other rights secured by the covenant;
6.Be proportional.

What is the Mattew principle?

·“member states are not allowed to avoid their obligations under the convention by asserting other conflicting international law commitments”.

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