Chaker, A., El-Fadl, K., Chamas, L., Hatjian, B. 2006. A review of strategic environmental assessment in 12 selected countries - Screening and scoping
5 important questions on Chaker, A., El-Fadl, K., Chamas, L., Hatjian, B. 2006. A review of strategic environmental assessment in 12 selected countries - Screening and scoping
What is the difference between scoping and screening?
screening is often defined in legal requirements while scoping is case-specific and is often guided by generic guidelines.
Why are screening and scoping important steps?
They set the foundations for analysis and discussions. they also serve in preventing idle work and unnecessary delays that might result during decision-making due to the lack or inaccuracy of information. Hence it is important to involve concerned stakeholders at an early stage.
How are strategic decision proposals subject to an assessment prior to decision-making identified and which countries use which strategy?
through provision of screening lists (NL, Slovenia (southafrika)), on a case-by-case basis (denmark, slovenia and usa), and/or according to set exclusion or inclusion criteria (canada, CR, NL, New Z, Protugal, UK, USA).
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Why is the documentation of SEA results important?
Enhancing accountability through facilitating quality control of the presented information and keeping trace of decision-making criteria. It provides the basis for stakeholder consultation and eventual evaluation of SEA efficiency in influencing strategic decision-making in the country. It also constitutes a clear commitment on the behalf of the proponent vis-a-vis proposed mitigation measures.
What are the main challenges of SEA?
The identification of the appropriate leverage points in the planning and decision-making process for SEA-input, the integration of SEA findings into decision-making, and public participation at higher levels of public decisions.
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