Summary: Studiestof International Trade Techniques
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1 Relationship public administration
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1.1 Relationship with public administration in foreign trade
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World customs organization
Protocol KYOTO (procedure in customs will be similar).HS (harmonizing system); 6 digit code, worldwide code.Standardization (f.i. creditcard same size)Identification; identify a good or a kind of good amongst all the WCO countries. There's a more thin classification in Europe.SO: HS = 6 digitsEU = CN; HS + 2CN is combined; to identify the goods statiscial (balance of payment)and to identify the goods based on taxes.europe. eu ; TAXUD -
How is the nature of the good identified?
By the HS code ( harmonized system) -
What involves the relationship with public administration in foreign trade imply (3)?
1) It is about the here and now, beyond direct responsibilities2) Intermediaries are transparent, you know what they are doing; customers brookers (you know what he does)3) Things have to have a calendar (planning) -
What is the difference between customs/customer and the border (line).
Customs is an institution, involves taxes, etcCustoms are very important -
2 Transport organization
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Distribution of risks; what two risks exist?
FinancialTransportation; what attitude, distribution of risk, costs -
Distribution responsibilities transport organization
INCOTERM (exam question)is about the attitude of the customer/supplier (and partner attitude) towards:- responsible for transport- not responsible for transport- or whatever is necessaryImpose a point of view or not/power/no power -
What is the difference between logistics and transport?
Logistics; logo means word, logisticos is a calculation.Transport; From A to B is a part of logistics and about physical goodsif you change the size/data (larger scope) it is into the logistic approach.If size/data are not changed; transport -
What decisions need to be made when transporting?
1) palletize? costs of loading/unloading are far more higher2) travel in good condition; control temperature/movement3) we want to have a container alone? -
Weight and volume issues
- make sure things fit inenter by door (internal/external)not too much capacitySmall port; specific requests are difficultmake sure you find it in the needed place in the right timebe careful with specific equipment -
What is a border
Physical territory, separated line
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