Sourcing Decisions in a Supply Chain - Total cost of ownership

4 important questions on Sourcing Decisions in a Supply Chain - Total cost of ownership

What is the TCO (Total cost of ownership)?

all supply chain costs of sourcing a good or service from a particular supplier and can be considered in three "buckets" - acquisition, ownership and post-ownership costs.

What are acquisition costs?

all costs associated with the purchase of material from a supplier till it reaches the buyer and is ready for use.

What are ownership costs?

all cost associated with the purchased part from when it arrives till it is a finished product, like inventory, warehousing, manufacturing or conversion costs (transport to buyer).
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What are post-ownership costs?

all costs incurred by the firm afther the finished product has reached the end customer, like warranty (garantie), environmental, product liability and reputational costs.

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