Condensation and elaboration

9 important questions on Condensation and elaboration

What is the range of coordination? What can be coordinated with what?

Coordination can occur at almost any place in the structure of a syntagm
as a guideline: if in a construction A can be replaced by B without significant meaning change then it could also be replaced by a combination of A and B.

What some prototypical coordinators

And, but, or

here is a negative one: nor

What are correlative coordinators?

Both x and Y
e.g. Both mickey and Geoffrey are gigagays
Either X or Y
e.g. Either me or the ps5
neither x not y
neither mickey nor geoffrey have aids.
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Gimme some coordination tags

They are vagueness markers
informal

he's gay or something
that based and stuff
ill be on in about an hour or so

What is the deal with ellipsis in coordinate clauses?

E.g. I cannot give a sloppy toppy to sam and a guzzler 5000 to bob
there is also a special construction when an element is added to the clause.
e.g. The match was won by ghandi, and very convincingly too.

What types of linking words are there homie?

Subordinating conjunctions
they do not have a specific function aside from subordinating
he was creaming over the crops, because they had gotten bad.

Wh- words
these do be having a function in the subclause
That's why you cringe boy
why you cringe boy is the subclause and the why is the subordinator but it still has a function in that it is the DO

Talk to me about ellipsis in dependent clauses

In comparative clauses: I can griddy better than you (can)
Dependent interrogatives: they won the game suspiciously- i wonder (how)

ellipsis of the sub-clause
why don't you git gud? I do not want to

fixed expressions: say when (to stop pouring)
tell you what (we should do)

What the fuck are fused-head constructions?

Type of ellipsis
adjective is used as the head of NP because the original head is ellided

this bus is cringe, we'll have to wait for the next (bus)

Aight tell me about some other condensation devices

Some expressions are grammaticalized forms of condensation

pronouns: she wanted this bread but i didnt have any
theres two cups here, where are the others?


Pro-forms: clausal pro form so: are they based? I think so

clausal pro form not

is she based?
she says not

verbal pro form
if you want me to goop i will (goop)

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