System Life Cycle - (System) Life Cycle Models
4 important questions on System Life Cycle - (System) Life Cycle Models
! Zeichnen Sie den Generic business life cycle.
Was ist ein Wasserfall Modell? Welche Vor- & Nachteile hat es?
- this model is the oldest & most widely used life cycle model
- it is well documented and supported
- it is accepted and well understood by customers
- the model is a logical sequence of processes and includes:
- =>Direct mapping to phase specific processes; and
- =>Clear boundaries of tasks
Nachteile:
- real projects rarely follow a sequential flow of processes
- it is inflexible to changes in the program scope
- the customer must have patience because the product is only delivered once, at the end of the process
- early major problems may be undetected until later stages with disastrous results
Was ist ein Spiral Modell? Nenne die Vor- & Nachteile.
- this model has the potential for multiple deliveries
- the model is focused on reducing risks
- it allows for an evaluation of risks before proceeding to a subsequent phase
- each spiral requires customer approval to proceed
Nachteile:
- at its core, a Spiral may still be a Waterfall development
- the model may encounter some difficulty in overall planning and costing
- the deliverables may not be well defined
- each spiral requires customer approval to proceed
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! Was ist ein V-Model? Geben Sie Vor- & Nachteile an.
- the model reflects both the top-down and bottom-up approaches with:
- => Evolution of user requirements into preliminary and detailed designs as shown on the left side;
- => Integration and verification of system components through subsystem and system testing
Nachteile:
- one must ensure that feedback is included in the process
- there should be integration planning during the design requirements phase
- there should be requirements verification during the integration phase
- V-model represent an incomplete life cycle (focus at the planning and development process)
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