System Life Cycle - (System) Life Cycle Models

4 important questions on System Life Cycle - (System) Life Cycle Models

! Zeichnen Sie den Generic business life cycle.

Generic business life cycle

Was ist ein Wasserfall Modell? Welche Vor- & Nachteile hat es?

Vorteile:
  • this model is the oldest & most widely used life cycle model
  • it is well documented and supported
  • it is accepted and well understood by customers
  • the model is a logical sequence of processes and includes:
  • =>Direct mapping to phase specific processes; and
  • =>Clear boundaries of tasks

Nachteile:
  • real projects rarely follow a sequential flow of processes
  • it is inflexible to changes in the program scope
  • the customer must have patience because the product is only delivered once, at the end of the process
  • early major problems may be undetected until later stages with disastrous results

Was ist ein Spiral Modell? Nenne die Vor- & Nachteile.

Vorteile:
  • this model has the potential for multiple deliveries
  • the model is focused on reducing risks
  • it allows for an evaluation of risks before proceeding to a subsequent phase
  • each spiral requires customer approval to proceed

Nachteile:
  • at its core, a Spiral may still be a Waterfall development
  • the model may encounter some difficulty in overall planning and costing
  • the deliverables may not be well defined
  • each spiral requires customer approval to proceed
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! Was ist ein V-Model? Geben Sie Vor- & Nachteile an.

Vorteile:
  • the model reflects both the top-down and bottom-up approaches with:
  • => Evolution of user requirements into preliminary and detailed designs as shown on the left side;
         and
  • => Integration and verification of system components through subsystem and system testing

Nachteile:
  • one must ensure that feedback is included in the process
  • there should be integration planning during the design requirements phase
  • there should be requirements verification during the integration phase
  • V-model represent an incomplete life cycle (focus at the planning and development process)

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