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Technical Exam

6 important questions on Technical Exam

11)      i. Give an example of stereotypic behaviour
            ii. Sate a common cause of atypical behaviour
Regular behavioural observations are essential as an animal keeper
            iii. State why they are important
            iiii. Compare two behaviours exhibited by a giraffe in captivity and a giraffe in the wild.

i. Abnormal, repetitive behaviours demonstrated in captive animals e.g. weaving, crib biting, pacing, circling, excessive feather plucking.
ii. E.g. a horse being kept in a stable for too long, a pig not being able to turn around or forage, not enough enrichment

iii. Early recognition of signs of ill health, feeding behaviours, atypical behaviours, mental wellbeing.
iiii. Captivity – Pacing, wall licking, neck twisting, rocking
Wild – Herds, family groups, range of foraging.

12)      i. state the kept features of darwin's theory of evolution
            ii. Give an example of inter-specific communication
            iii. Discuss how social animals use communication to reduce conflict.

i. Survivial of the fittest, natural selecton, mutation, adaption
ii. Communication between different species e.g. dog and human
iii. Hierarchy social structure, alpha male and female, vocal calls, body language, visual signs, scent marking, territory marking, pheromones.

13)      Using a brood bitch as an example:
            i. define the term dystocia
            ii. explain two possible causes of dystocia and the methods used to treat them

i. Difficulties giving birth/whelping
ii. Dam overweight, unfit, tired, breach birth, obstruction, treatments – oxytocin, caesarean, manual manipulation

14) State two welfare considerations for horses used for racing.

i. Training methods
ii. Overwork
iii. Injury

iiii. Risk of jump racing
iiiii. Number of horses in a particular race
iiiiii. What happens to animal when it retires

15) Reproductive technologies play an important role in the breeding of a range of animals
Using dairy cattle as an example, discuss the use of artifical insemination in breed improvement and milk production.

Advantages – no need for breeding bull, reducing safety risks, fertility test can be carried out at ease, semen can be used after bull death, increase gene pool, reduces injury during mating, one ejaculate can inseminate many females, less dangerous, increases genetic diversity, all can cross continents
Disadvantages – requires well trained operators and equipment, more time needed, reduced conception rate compared to natural service, essential to detect heat

16) Discuss the modern day role of the RSPCA and how it utilises the Animal Welfare Act.

i. Promote animal welfare, increase public awareness, to educate on animal welfare, to rescue sick and injured animals
ii. Use the 5 needs to give improvement notices to peoplewho are not looking after their animals, prosecuting those who do not comply or remove the animal from the situation

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Technical Exam

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Technical Exam

6 important questions on Technical Exam

11) i. Give an example of stereotypic behaviour ii. Sate a common cause of atypical behaviourRegular behavioural observations are essential as an animal keeper iii. State why they are important iiii. Compare two behaviours exhibited by a giraffe in captivity and a giraffe in the wild.

12) i. state the kept features of darwin's theory of evolution ii. Give an example of inter-specific communication iii. Discuss how social animals use communication to reduce conflict.

13) Using a brood bitch as an example: i. define the term dystocia ii. explain two possible causes of dystocia and the methods used to treat them

14) State two welfare considerations for horses used for racing.

15) Reproductive technologies play an important role in the breeding of a range of animalsUsing dairy cattle as an example, discuss the use of artifical insemination in breed improvement and milk production.

16) Discuss the modern day role of the RSPCA and how it utilises the Animal Welfare Act.

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11) i. Give an example of stereotypic behaviour
ii. Sate a common cause of atypical behaviour
Regular behavioural observations are essential as an animal keeper
iii. State why they are important
iiii. Compare two behaviours exhibited by a giraffe in captivity and a giraffe in the wild.

12) i. state the kept features of darwin's theory of evolution
ii. Give an example of inter-specific communication
iii. Discuss how social animals use communication to reduce conflict.

13) Using a brood bitch as an example:
i. define the term dystocia
ii. explain two possible causes of dystocia and the methods used to treat them

15) Reproductive technologies play an important role in the breeding of a range of animals
Using dairy cattle as an example, discuss the use of artifical insemination in breed improvement and milk production.