Breach of Trust and Breach of Duty - Limitation of Liability - Exclusion Clause

3 important questions on Breach of Trust and Breach of Duty - Limitation of Liability - Exclusion Clause

Schedule 1, Para 7, TA 2000

Clauses in trust instruments excluding liability for breach of statutory duty of care are recognised.

Consequence of Armitage v Nurse

Test:
  • What is the nature of the duty breached? (Fraud or negligence)
  • Whether it is fundamental or not? (Fraud is fundamental, negligence is non-fundamental duty)  
***It is vital now to determine which duty is fundamental because its liability cannot be excluded.

Wight v Olswang [1999]

The Court held that a clause that exempted solicitor trustees of liability had to be interpreted restrictively.

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