References for preliminary rulings
4 important questions on References for preliminary rulings
National courts may also have to resolve conflicts between EU law and their national laws. The instances require a mechanism that involves the ECJ, allowing it to do what?
What would happen without preliminary references?
In Case 6/64 Costa v ENEL [1964] ECR I-5357, the Court defined the principle of supremacy of EU law for the first time. It established that what?
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Further, in its famous ruling in Joined Cases C-6/90 and C-9/90 Andrea Francovich and ors v Italian Republic [1991] ECR I-5357, the Court established for the first time the principle of STATE LIABILITY, according to which what?
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