Kaufman - The complexitiy of Greatness: beyond talent or practice - Ericsson - Giftedness and Evidence for Reproducibly Superior Performance: An Account Based on the Expert-Performance Framework
16 important questions on Kaufman - The complexitiy of Greatness: beyond talent or practice - Ericsson - Giftedness and Evidence for Reproducibly Superior Performance: An Account Based on the Expert-Performance Framework
A central problem with identifying exceptional achievements is that they require creativity.
Thats why they support a science of exceptional ability that requires a body of reproducible evidence that meets three criteria. Which ones?
- Observable
- Generated under controlled and standardized conditions (possible to elicit it repeately)
- reproducibly superior to motivated control groups
Name three ways how individuals attain transitions between different states?
Experience
Maturation
PEM
What is deliberate practice?
It differs form mere experience and mindless drill, is not inherently enjoyable and is not reqarded with prizes or social acclaim
- Higher grades + faster learning
- Never study anything twice
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
What do you do in deliberate practices?
Exceptional performance doesn't appear suddenly or without prior training, how does it appear?
What are mechanisms that are involved in deliberate practice?
- Problem-solving
- Iterative refinement
- Development of internal representations for planning, evaluating and monitoring mental representations.
How do you alter physiological and anatomical mechanisms that mediate expert performance?
How do you attain a higher level of functioning?
What does a performer need to do to progress to higher levels in a task?
Deliberate practice involves finding methods to push performance beyond the comfortable level. What do we need to keep in mind?
How can you improve one's ability to select actions?
What can engaging in deliberate practice help you in?
Based on the mechanisms of the Long Term Working Memory.
What is the advantage an expert performer has in terms of memory skills?
What does the psychological and physiological demands of deliberate practice limit?
What do prodogies still need and why?
Gifted persons learn faster, but extreme performance is due to training.
What do experts actively seek out for?
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding