Gunn and Williams, 2007 - Strategic Tools - Benefits and Drawbacks of Strategic Tools

3 important questions on Gunn and Williams, 2007 - Strategic Tools - Benefits and Drawbacks of Strategic Tools

What are the benefits of the use of strategic tools? List the 3 mentioned in the slides of the lecturer.

  1. Providing a clear structure for analysis, communication, coordination and control;
  2. Insights into strategy by presenting information in a particular way;
  3. To cope with increasing environmental complexity.

What are the drawbacks of the use of strategic tools? List the 3.

  1. May limit creativity when identifying strategic options;
  2. Their use has been questioned by the sociological and behavioural, practice-based perspective.
  3. Baaij (2014) "boiling the ocean" "paralysis by analysis".

Why is the development of strategic tools a necessity?

It is a necessity for managers to cope, because of their cognitive limitations, although in a limited and often unsatisfactory way, with the complexity of their environments.

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