Summary: World War 2
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1 Diplomacy and battle
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When was war declared on Germany by the French and English?
On September 3rd, 1939 -
Why did they declare war on Germany?
31-8-1939. Germain radio news mentioned that Polish soldiers had killed a number of Germans and that they had destoyed the broadcasting station. A few hours later the German army invaded Poland. Hilter blamed Poland and he was lying. -
Why was Hitler lying?
The night before, some S members had put on Polish uniorms and had let some concentration camp prisoners near the radio station and murdered them with deadly injetions. -
What has Hitler written in Mein Kampf?
That he would have Germany rule over Europe. He would found the Third Empire that would exist for t thousands of years'. In a 'war of races'he would destroy the Soviet Union and conquer lebensraum for the Germanic race that would reach behind the Urals. -
What did he do after he took power in 1933 and in 1936?
H immediately started largescale re-rearmament. Tewo years later, he started building up a fleet and air force and introduced general conscription. In 1936, he sent troops to the Ruhr area. -
All of this was against the Treaty of Versailles but France and Great Britain did nothing, why?
- French did not dare to act on their own
- British were too busy with their colonialemire and the economic crisis
- They found 'Versailles' too harsh and many were satisfied with Hitler.
- They found fine that Hitler fought communism -
What did Hitler do in 1936?
He made an alliance with Mussolini: the RomeBerlin axis. Hitler also became an ally of Japan. -
What did Hitler mean by heim ins reich? How did he do so?
- He wanted to unite all Germans in a German empire.
- He blackmailed Austria in 1938, made an Austrian nazi the government leader and Austria became German leader.
(the west did nothing) -
Hitler was encouraged by the West doing nothing, so what happened with Sudetenland?
- demanded Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia (which was the only democracy in Central Europe and an ally of France)
-France and Britain seemd to be willing to defend the country
- In September 1938 they gave in (it looked like diplomacy had won) -
How did it became clear that appeasement didn't work?
A few months later, nai Germany occupied the rest of Czechia and Slovakia became a German vassal state.
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